2020 ni umwaka uhungabanye mu iterambere ry’ubukungu ku isi, umurimo w’imibereho n’inganda, kubera ko isi irwana n’ingaruka za COVID-19.Nyamara, ibibazo n'amahirwe ni impande ebyiri, kandi turacyizera ko ibintu bimwe na bimwe, cyane cyane inganda.

Nubwo 60% by'abakora inganda bumva ko bahuye na COVID-19, ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa ku bayobozi bakuru b'inganda n’amasosiyete akwirakwiza bwerekana ko amafaranga y’isosiyete yinjije yiyongereye ku buryo bugaragara cyangwa bukwiye mu gihe cy’icyorezo.Ibikenerwa ku bicuruzwa byiyongereye, kandi amasosiyete akeneye byihutirwa uburyo bushya kandi bushya bwo gukora.Ahubwo, ababikora benshi barokotse kandi barahindutse.

Mugihe 2020 irangiye, inganda zikora inganda ku isi zirimo guhinduka cyane.Yateje imbere iterambere ryurwego rwo gutanga ibicuruzwa bitigeze bibaho.Yashishikarije inganda zidahagarara gukora no gusubiza isoko vuba kurusha mbere.

Kubwibyo, muri 2021, hazagaragara inganda zikora inganda zoroshye.Ibikurikira nibyo twizera ko inganda zikora inganda zizashaka iterambere ryiza muri ubu buryo butanu umwaka utaha.Bimwe muribi bimaze igihe byenga, kandi bimwe biterwa nicyorezo.

1. Kwimura umusaruro waho

Muri 2021, inganda zikora zizahinduka mubikorwa byaho.Ibi biterwa ahanini nintambara zubucuruzi zikomeje, iterabwoba ryibiciro, igitutu cyogutanga amasoko kwisi, nibindi, gushishikariza ababikora kwimura umusaruro hafi yabakiriya.

Mu bihe biri imbere, abayikora bazashaka kubaka umusaruro aho bagurisha.Impamvu nizi zikurikira: 1. Igihe cyihuse cyo kwisoko, 2. Igishoro gike cyo hasi, 3. Politiki ya leta nuburyo bunoze bwo gusubiza.Birumvikana, ibi ntabwo bizaba byoroshye guhinduka rimwe.

Nini uwabikoze nini, inzira yinzibacyuho nigihe kinini nigiciro cyinshi, ariko imbogamizi zo muri 2020 zituma byihutirwa gukoresha ubu buryo bwo gukora.

2. Guhindura muburyo bwa digitale yinganda bizihuta

Icyorezo cyibukije ababikora ko gushingira ku mirimo y’abantu, umwanya w’umubiri, n’inganda zishyizwe hamwe ku isi hose kugira ngo bitange ibicuruzwa byoroshye.

Ku bw'amahirwe, tekinoroji igezweho - sensor, kwiga imashini, iyerekwa rya mudasobwa, robotike, kubara ibicu, kubara ku mbuga, hamwe n'ibikorwa remezo bya 5G - byagaragaye ko bizamura ibicuruzwa bitanga isoko.Nubwo ibi bitera urukurikirane rwibibazo kumurongo wumusaruro, amasosiyete yikoranabuhanga azibanda ku guha agaciro ikoreshwa ryikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere mubidukikije bihagaze neza.Kuberako inganda zikora inganda zigomba gutandukanya inganda zazo kandi zigakoresha ikoranabuhanga rya 4.0 kugirango ryongere guhangana ningaruka.

3. Guhangana no kongera ibyo abaguzi bategereje

Dukurikije imibare ya eMarketer, abakoresha Amerika bazakoresha hafi miliyari 710 z'amadolari ya Amerika mu bucuruzi bwa e-bucuruzi mu 2020, ibyo bikaba bihwanye no kwiyongera kwa 18% buri mwaka.Hamwe nubwiyongere bwibicuruzwa, ababikora bazahura nigitutu kinini.Ibi bibafasha gukora ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge byihuse, neza, kandi ku giciro gito kuruta mbere hose.

Usibye imyitwarire yo guhaha, twabonye kandi impinduka mumibanire hagati yabakora nabakiriya.Muri rusange, serivisi zabakiriya zuyu mwaka zateye imbere cyane, kandi ibigo bishyira imbere uburambe bwihariye, gukorera mu mucyo no gusubiza byihuse.Abakiriya bamenyereye ubu bwoko bwa serivisi kandi bazasaba abafatanyabikorwa babo gukora gutanga uburambe bumwe.

Duhereye ku bisubizo by'izo mpinduka, tuzabona ababikora benshi bemera gukora ibicuruzwa bito, bahindure rwose bivuye mubikorwa rusange, kandi bitondere cyane ubushishozi bushingiye ku makuru hamwe n'uburambe ku bicuruzwa.

4. Tuzabona ubwiyongere bw'ishoramari mu murimo

Nubwo amakuru yamakuru ajyanye no gusimbuza automatike mumyaka mike ishize yagutse, automatike ntabwo isimbuza imirimo ihari gusa, ahubwo inashiraho imirimo mishya.

Mubihe byubwenge bwubukorikori, uko umusaruro ugenda wegera abaguzi, ikoranabuhanga ryambere hamwe nimashini byahindutse imbaraga nyamukuru muruganda no mumahugurwa.Tuzabona ababikora bafata inshingano nyinshi muriyi nzibacyuho - guhanga imirimo ihebuje kandi ihembwa menshi kubakozi.

5. Kuramba bizahinduka aho bigurishwa, ntabwo ari ibitekerezo

Kuva kera, inganda zikora nimwe mubitera kwanduza ibidukikije.

Mu gihe ibihugu byinshi bishyira imbere siyanse n’ibidukikije, biteganijwe ko mu gihe kiri imbere, inganda zikora inganda zizaharanira gushyira mu bikorwa ivugurura ry’imikorere mu guhanga imirimo y’icyatsi no kugabanya imyanda myinshi mu nganda, ku buryo inganda zizaba nyinshi birambye.

Ibi bizabyara urusobe rwagabanijwe rwinganda nto, zaho ningufu zikoresha ingufu.Uyu muyoboro uhuriweho urashobora kugabanya gukoresha ingufu, kugabanya imyanda, no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere mu nganda mugabanya inzira zitwara abagenzi.

Mu isesengura rya nyuma, inganda zikora ni inganda zikomeza gutera imbere, nubwo mu mateka, iri hinduka ryabaye “gahoro kandi rihamye.”Ariko hamwe niterambere no gutera inkunga muri 2020, mubikorwa byinganda mu 2021, tuzatangira kubona ihindagurika ryinganda zumva kandi zihuza isoko nabaguzi.

Turi bande

Zahabuashishikajwe no gushushanya no guteza imbereimashini ya laser yo gukata, gushushanya no gutobora.IwacuImashini zikata za CO2, Imashini ya lazeri ya CO2naimashini ikata fibreuhagarare hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere, igishushanyo mbonera, gukora neza, umuvuduko no gutuza, byujuje ibyifuzo bitandukanye kubakiriya bacu bubahwa.

Turumva, twumva kandi dusubiza ibyo abakiriya bacu bakeneye.Ibi bidushoboza gukoresha ubunararibonye bwuburambe hamwe nubuhanga bwa tekiniki nubuhanga kugirango tubone ibisubizo bikomeye kubibazo byabo bikomeye.

Dutanga imibare, ikora kandi ifite ubwengelaser ibisubizogufasha umusaruro gakondo winganda kuzamura udushya niterambere.Ubuhanga bwimyaka 20 nuburambe bwibisubizo bya laser byashinze imizi mumyenda ya tekiniki, amamodoka & indege, imyambarire & imyenda, icapiro rya digitale, hamwe ninganda zungurura imyenda bidufasha kwihutisha ubucuruzi bwawe kuva mubikorwa kugeza mubikorwa bya buri munsi.